Saturday, August 3, 2013

Updates on Delivery Based Recommendations

In the last couple of posts, I had mentioned JP Associates [Accumulation Band 35-48 with SL below 35 on closing basis]

Since the broader context of that post was Nifty / BankNifty outlook, some of these charts were missed

JP Long Term Chart
Going below 50 was near certain when prices closed below 65 on closing basis. If we look at the 35 level, that was the point from where a very long term breakout came through during the 2007-2008 rally. Subsequently, during the 2 corrections, the 35 level held out and though the stock never achieved its peak prices, it used to comfortably bounce from 35 and hit 90-100 levels regularly. In fact for almost 4 years now, the broad range has been 35-45-85-105 as critical supports and resistances on longer time frames.

Hence I was categorical of the Stop Loss @ 30. Now that 30 has been taken out on closing basis, it is very difficult to predict where it will find a bottom. Of course some dead cat bounces will keep coming in but strength can only be confirmed when 50 is taken out on upside and we also have to look at how the broader markets perform. For all that one knows, this stock is pretty much likely to join the likes of Suzlon, Opto Circuits, Educomp etc. Depending on how prices pan out in the next 6 months, it is highly likely that JP Associates will be taken out of the Nifty 50 Index next year.

However, just like Suzlon, it may continue to be in the FnO space as these counters are highly liquid in the FnO space with large lot sizes enticing a lot of speculators to make a quick buck.

Tata Steel

Daily Charts
Monthly Charts
Taking into account dividends and some throw unders, the 200 band is the last point of hope on Tata Steel. Once 200 gives way [especially on Weekly basis], the next logical destination is 150 levels where multiple supports and breakouts have taken place. If 200 is taken out [dangerously close to getting there], one should simply exit and re-enter at 150 levels. The annual dividend is around 15 on average and Tisco has a lot of positive factors in the domestic market space. However, these fundamentals apart, we also need to look at technicals and if 200 is taken out, one should just exit the delivery based positions.

Another point to remember is that over longer time frames, it is Tata Steel that leads the direction of the Nifty followed by BankNifty and then the other sectors keep churning. Steel is most critical for all manufacturing based companies and it is only the proportion of steel dependence that varies from company to company. Banks signal the flow of credit [in and out] and when banks are stressed, it is pretty clear that the economy is in a mess.

I personally don't believe in holding on to stocks because I felt it was a good buy or just to keep them in hope. As my angel critic always keeps reminding me, an exit plan is a must regardless of whether it is a trading position or investment position. There are some upside targets and there are some emergency exits to be defined. I would rather humbly take a nominal loss on my holdings and salvage what I can than just watch with hope to see the entire investment wiped out.

This is also the very reason why I keep insisting on keeping maximum exposure to the index than individual stocks. Suppose one has x-number of NiftyBees and y-number of BankBees, it simply does not matter which stocks move into the index and which ones move out [this happens every year]. Also there is a very strong co-relation between stocks that are marked for moving out and their falls [Suzlon, Siemens, RPower etc are all examples how much more they were beaten down once the exchange decided to disband them from the Index] The same will happen in BankNifty. The respite for investors; 1 Unit of NiftyBees = 10% of Nifty Value at any given day and likewise for BankBees. The only downside is that the dividend payouts are one in 2 or 3 years @ 10 per unit.

Also, whether it is the index or individual stocks, the falls are far more faster than the rise [literally a bungee jump] Take Wockhardt - 1 year of gains were wiped out in less than a month. MCX and FITL were meant to go to doldrums anyways but what has been very disturbing is the lack of circuit breakers being placed until late into trade yesterday. Whether the breaks would have made a difference is a different story but it is a clear case of games being played by big fish to go one up.

The FMCG stocks will crack later if not sooner as the valuations are stretched and same is the case with the IT pack. Stocks like Apollo Hospitals and Fortis have generated good returns but going by the under-lying assumptions in the prices, they too will sooner or later become the next Ranbaxys and Wockhardts.

To summarize, conserve cash and make use of FDs while rates are high. Use falls as buying opportunities but focus maximum on indices than individual stocks right now. 

Sunday, July 28, 2013

Outlook For August 2013

So the upside targets have been achieved on Nifty but not on BankNifty. BankNifty not only broke down 11k levels but went all the way down to 10400 levels. Historical data from 2011 suggests that 10400 has been an interim samaritan for bulls because once 10400 breaks, within 3 months of that, BankNifty cracks a further 2000-2500 points.

Upside for now seems capped and in all likelihood interim tops are in place. So where do we go from here?

Let us review the charts first
Nifty Daily Charts



Nifty Weekly Charts


BankNifty Daily Charts

BankNifty Weekly Charts

As stated in the July Outlook, both upside and downside signals were given in June itself. Now that the upside target has been achieved, we should look at the potential downside. From the EW perspective, for the larger trend, both Bullish and Bearish possibilities are still alive

Bullish: Current falls are profit booking corrections that will be bought into and Nifty is on its way to make new highs. This possibility is negated with 2 consecutive closes below 5280

Bearish: A top is in place and the last corrective wave to the earlier tops [6357 in Jan '08 and 6338 in Nov'10] is unfurling for downside targets of 4373-4531-4770. This possibility is negated with 2 consecutive closes above 6280. Please note that even if this view is correct, the time and price patterns of the correction will be similar to that of the fall from 6338 to 4531 in Nov'10 to Dec '11 period i.e. 13 month correction with 3 strong relief rallies in between.

I am leaning to this possibility unless negated. As was proved in that corrective period, blind shorting never paid off. One has to look at Resistances / Support Breaks before creating shorts. And also as a trader one should buy into relief rallies or stay away.

The reason why I am getting more inclined to this view is the form of the corrective wave. Within this C wave [which will unfurl as a 5 wave pattern] the 2nd wave is very very deceptive. It deeply retraces the first wave and is full of deception for both bulls and bears. So far this story has played out. After hitting 6200 levels and going down all the way to 5566, a pullback came in to almost 6100 levels. Now as long as prices stay within 6100 levels, the next leg down can be very lethal.

Adding credence to this view is the Head and Shoulder pattern on the Weekly Charts of Nifty. However, as many senior and wise people say, prediction is one part but trading / investments should follow price action.

No matter how strong one's own conviction of the larger trend, trading/investment actions must follow prices on the ticker. [and this can be seen on my Twitter updates put regularly @NiftyParadox]

The sectoral churning is overdone IMHO and unless Banking and Capital Goods don't pick up and the Rollar doesn't come to reasonable levels, the Index management can only work upto a certain extent. When margin calls and bearish sentiments dominate, all cookies will end up crumbling. Over the last 5 years, this is the first time, BankNifty and Nifty are not moving in tandem and names like ITC etc are having about 10% weightage on the index

Just to illustrate the euphoria in FMCG stocks
HUL: Fundamentally, the stock has less delivery volumes in outstanding shares in the market.

Dividend Growth Model: This model basically picks the average dividend over a 2-3 year period and assumes that this dividend [D] will be constant. Then it takes into account average growth rate [G]
D/G gives one estimate of the fair price. In case of HUL, D = 25 and G=5%; D/G = 500

P/E Multiple Value: Using 35 PE due to steady performance and dividend payouts, EPS is about 17.5 giving a fair price estimate of 600. Currently the stock is trading at a 40 PE multiple which is excessive even with the consumption story. The growth is not going to be perpetually north and higher the base, the greater the difficulty in achieving growth.

So as some people rightly say, stocks hardly trade at fair values; they are excessively over-priced or under-priced. Due to shortage of time, I could not work on the Discounted Cashflows method but I am sure all models plus prudent judgement will not peg the HUL stock price above 600 levels and realistically 500. Also one must take into account that the dividend payouts may take a lot of beating now given high degree of parent company holding. It is extremely difficult to grow volumes at 5% and yet maintain high EPS growth

Going by the same logic, Dabur, ITC, Nestle, Asian Paints etc are all going through euphoria and maniac price actions. We have seen what happened to Wockhardt within a span of 12 months. The same thing can be expected on all these consumption theme counters as well though the proportion of falls may be less severe.

No matter what the current euphoria in the IT pack, the fundamental macro-indicators show that they will fall severely once the rupee starts appreciating and work permit and taxation rules get more stringent in the developed economies.

Other Updates

Gold / Silver in Dollar may have found their bottoms; nevertheless, in rupee terms, difficult to see the bullion go below 23k per 10 grams and silver below 35k per kilo. The dips should be used to buy for buying in physical/electronic forms.

Crude Oil: There is a temporary aberration with Nymex n Brent both prices converging in dollar terms. I track Nymex in dollar terms and the range for the next 18 months is $65 / Barrel and $120/Barrel with 70% instances towards $100 / Barrel.

In rupee terms, with 90% dependence on imports and a 5.5k crore rupee annual subsidy burden, petrol is headed to 150 per litre over the next 5-7 years [5 years if UPA government comes in and 7 years if NDA government comes in power in 2014] As I have been repeating time and again, gold imports is not a big drag on Indian economy but crude imports is. Now we have petroleum ministry reiterating that in-house gas fields should be developed. That is a very wrong way to address the problem. When the government is okay to provide subsidies, the subsidies should be extended to clean and green energy sources like Wind Power and Solar Power. The advantage of this being that these subsidy measures will be a one-time drag measures than perpetually subsidizing imports and hurting the exchequer.

On the new banking licenses, the government is going over-ballistic on new licenses. The order of the day is to consolidate existing banks and ensure that they are well-capitalized. With consolidation, the pension burden will decrease drastically and also one will gain economies of scale with higher productivity of existing staff members.

As far as the RBI measures to control the tsunami on the rupee is concerned, it is moving in the right direction. As it happens in global markets, too much liquidity in the system is not resulting in transmission of benefits to the common man and SMEs. Most of the injected liquidity finds its way to the capital markets and predominantly in the Futures n Options space. With more and more FTAs being signed with ASEAN partners, it may be prudent to peg rates in local currencies and do away with dollar settlements. The prime need of India right now is to minimize the demand for dollars/euros/pounds to the greatest extent possible.

There is a lot of correction pending in global equities that should accelerate by end-September. 22nd September is Fall Equinox and Germany's Merkel re-election verdict is expected by 24th September 2013. So lots of action awaited around this time-period.